Color reference

#948C21 color reference

Clear Mid-light Yellow

This is a clear, mid-light yellow under the deterministic OKLCH hue, lightness, and chroma ranges. Its closest standardized CSS named color is Olive (#808000), measured with straight-line OKLab distance.

Descriptive label
Clear Mid-light Yellow
Recommended text
Black · 6.03:1
Relative luminance
0.251619
Formats UI preview Contrast 50–900 scale Harmonies Matches Related colors Color vision Exports

Copyable values

#948C21 in common color formats

Values are calculated from the same opaque sRGB color. Display rounding does not alter the internal calculations.

Color conversions for #948C21
Format Value Action
HEX #948C21
RGB rgb(148 140 33)
HSL hsl(56 63.54% 35.49%)
HSV hsv(56 77.7% 58.04%)
HWB hwb(56 12.94% 41.96%)
XYZ D65 color(xyz-d65 0.218646 0.251622 0.05144)
LAB lab(57.5416% -5.8698 53.6017)
LCH lch(57.5416% 53.9221 96.2494)
OKLAB oklab(62.8145% -0.031536 0.117995)
OKLCH oklch(62.8145% 0.122137 104.9633)

Real-world test

Try #948C21 on interface components

Preview the source as a primary action, subtle status, form treatment, and card surface. Persistent state controls help touch and keyboard users inspect the same normal, hover, and active colors.

Normal state uses #948C21 with black text at 6.03:1.

Action

Primary button

Use the controls above or point to and press the button to inspect its visual states.

Status

Subtle alert badge

A 12% source tint over white provides the background; readable text is selected separately.

Ready for review

Form

Border and focus ring

Source ring on white: 3.48:1 · meets the 3:1 non-text threshold where applicable.

Surface

Card component

The selected state becomes the card surface with its strongest black-or-white text pairing.

Design system Color decision ready Review states and surrounding surfaces before shipping.

Accessibility diagnostics

WCAG contrast for exact color pairs

Each result applies only to the named foreground, background, text size, and requirement. It is not a complete accessibility or component-conformance claim.

Source #948C21 Exact pair assessment Results for source text on white appear below.

On white

3.48:1

  • Fail AA normal text · 4.5:1
  • Fail AAA normal text · 7:1
  • Pass AA large text · 3:1
  • Pass UI/non-text where applicable · 3:1
Source #948C21 Exact pair assessment Results for source text on black appear below.

On black

6.03:1

  • Pass AA normal text · 4.5:1
  • Fail AAA normal text · 7:1
  • Pass AA large text · 3:1
  • Pass UI/non-text where applicable · 3:1

Use guidance

What this color may be suitable for

Not recommended

Normal-sized text

#948C21 does not reach 4.5:1 on white or Hue Codex paper, so it should not be used there for normal-sized text.

Potential fit

Controls and interface graphics

Against Hue Codex paper, the color reaches 3.33:1. That meets the 3:1 color-contrast threshold where WCAG 1.4.11 applies, but states, shape, and non-color cues still need review.

Readable pairing available

Colored surface or button fill

Black text provides the stronger black/white pairing on #948C21 at 6.03:1. This validates only that text pair, not hover, focus, disabled, or adjacent-color states.

Distinctive accent

Palette role

Its OKLCH chroma of 0.1221 gives it enough visual presence for an accent or primary role when the tested foreground and neighboring colors pass.

Pair available

Color used as foreground

The stronger black/white background is black at 6.03:1. Always retest against the actual rendered background and text size.

Tested backgrounds

Foreground pairing comparison

#948C21 foreground contrast on tested backgrounds
Pair Background Contrast ratio
Black#000000 6.03:1
Hue Codex ink#10212B 4.73:1
White#FFFFFF 3.48:1
Hue Codex paper#FBFAF5 3.33:1
Soft neutral#F2EFE6 3.03:1
Check #948C21 on another background in Contrast Checker

Design-system starting point

A perceptual 50–900 reference scale

The source color is preserved at the nearest lightness step. Other swatches keep its OKLCH hue, moderate chroma toward the extremes, and reduce chroma only when needed to remain in sRGB.

50
100
200
300
400 #948C21 Source
500
600
700
800
900

This is a Hue Codex reference scale, not a claim that the values match Tailwind, Material, or another framework’s named palette.

Adjust the #948C21 scale in Tints, Shades & Tones

Color relationships

Complementary, analogous, and triadic colors

Hue rotations use OKLCH while preserving lightness and requested chroma. When a rotated result falls outside sRGB, chroma is reduced deterministically and disclosed.

Complementary

Source #948C21
Complement

Analogous

Source #948C21
Analogous −30°
Analogous +30°

Triadic

Source #948C21
Triad +120° Chroma fitted to sRGB
Triad +240°

Applied pairing

A small interface check

The source anchors the main action while the complement marks a secondary status. Contrast is selected separately for each fill.

Project color Clear Mid-light Yellow
Complement
Explore #948C21 in Color Harmonies

Distance matching

Closest standardized and framework colors

Matches use straight-line OKLab distance ×100. A smaller value means the coordinates are closer in this model; it is not a claim that two tokens are interchangeable in a design system.

CSS named color

Olive

#808000

OKLab distance ×100: 4.88

Tailwind v4 default

yellow-600

oklch(68.1% 0.162 75.834)

OKLab distance ×100: 9.69 · sRGB preview #D08700

Print boundary

Pantone match not estimated

Reliable print matching needs licensed reference data plus a defined ink, paper, profile, and viewing condition.

Read the print methodology

Color-vision screening

Approximate color-vision-deficiency views

These encoded-sRGB matrix previews are screening approximations. They help reveal possible color-only distinctions but do not reproduce every person’s vision or establish accessibility conformance.

Original#948C21
Approx.

Protanopia

Red-vision deficiency approximation

Original#948C21
Approx.

Deuteranopia

Green-vision deficiency approximation

Original#948C21
Approx.

Tritanopia

Blue-yellow deficiency approximation

Original#948C21
Approx.

Achromatopsia

Monochromatic-vision approximation

Test #948C21 with a complete palette in the CVD Simulator

Ready to use

Copy framework-ready color tokens

Exports preserve the source, readable foreground, and generated 50–900 scale. Tailwind v4 CSS-first and Tailwind v3 JavaScript-config formats are labeled separately.

CSS custom properties

Semantic aliases and the complete 50–900 scale.

:root {
  --color-primary: #948C21;
  --color-on-primary: #000000;
  --color-primary-oklch: oklch(62.8145% 0.122137 104.9633);
  --color-primary-50: #FCF9C0;
  --color-primary-100: #E6E2A2;
  --color-primary-200: #CDC87F;
  --color-primary-300: #B5AF5B;
  --color-primary-400: #948C21;
  --color-primary-500: #857D0E;
  --color-primary-600: #6D6600;
  --color-primary-700: #554F00;
  --color-primary-800: #3E3900;
  --color-primary-900: #282500;
}

Tailwind v4 CSS-first theme

Current @theme syntax for bg-brand, text-brand, and scale utilities.

@import "tailwindcss";

@theme {
  --color-brand: #948C21;
  --color-brand-foreground: #000000;
  --color-brand-50: #FCF9C0;
  --color-brand-100: #E6E2A2;
  --color-brand-200: #CDC87F;
  --color-brand-300: #B5AF5B;
  --color-brand-400: #948C21;
  --color-brand-500: #857D0E;
  --color-brand-600: #6D6600;
  --color-brand-700: #554F00;
  --color-brand-800: #3E3900;
  --color-brand-900: #282500;
}

Tailwind v3 / legacy config

CommonJS theme.extend.colors for JavaScript-config projects.

module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        brand: {
          '50': '#FCF9C0',
          '100': '#E6E2A2',
          '200': '#CDC87F',
          '300': '#B5AF5B',
          '400': '#948C21',
          '500': '#857D0E',
          '600': '#6D6600',
          '700': '#554F00',
          '800': '#3E3900',
          '900': '#282500',
          DEFAULT: '#948C21',
          foreground: '#000000',
        },
      },
    },
  },
};

Sass variables

Semantic source, foreground, OKLCH, and scale variables.

$color-primary: #948C21;
$color-on-primary: #000000;
$color-primary-oklch: oklch(62.8145% 0.122137 104.9633);
$color-primary-50: #FCF9C0;
$color-primary-100: #E6E2A2;
$color-primary-200: #CDC87F;
$color-primary-300: #B5AF5B;
$color-primary-400: #948C21;
$color-primary-500: #857D0E;
$color-primary-600: #6D6600;
$color-primary-700: #554F00;
$color-primary-800: #3E3900;
$color-primary-900: #282500;

Modern color-mix()

Static fallbacks followed by OKLab tint and shade declarations.

:root {
  --color-primary: #948C21;
  --color-primary-tint: #CDC87F;
  --color-primary-tint: color-mix(in oklab, var(--color-primary) 72%, white);
  --color-primary-shade: #554F00;
  --color-primary-shade: color-mix(in oklab, var(--color-primary) 82%, black);
}

JSON design data

Source formats, readable text, and the generated scale.

{
    "name": "Clear Mid-light Yellow",
    "hex": "#948C21",
    "rgb": "rgb(148 140 33)",
    "oklch": "oklch(62.8145% 0.122137 104.9633)",
    "recommendedText": "#000000",
    "scale": {
        "50": "#FCF9C0",
        "100": "#E6E2A2",
        "200": "#CDC87F",
        "300": "#B5AF5B",
        "400": "#948C21",
        "500": "#857D0E",
        "600": "#6D6600",
        "700": "#554F00",
        "800": "#3E3900",
        "900": "#282500"
    }
}

Continue the decision

Use #948C21 in a complete workflow

Reference values are a starting point. Test the color in its real role, background, states, typography, and surrounding palette before shipping.